Papers with knowledge enhancement

2 papers
Analyzing the Effects of Supervised Fine-Tuning on Model Knowledge from Token and Parameter Levels (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) acquire substantial world knowledge during pretraining, which is further shaped by post-training techniques such as supervised fine-tuning (SFT).
Approach: They evaluate closed-book question answering (CBQA) performance across five LLMs from the LLaMA-2 and LLama-3 families and examine the impact of supervised fine-tuning on model knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed model performance is 14% worse than models fine-tuned on 1,920 samples and 12% worse on 240 samples.
Rumor Detection on Social Media with Crowd Intelligence and ChatGPT-Assisted Networks (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing research on rumor detection challenges the expressive power of text encoding sequences, and insufficient mining of semantic structural information.
Approach: They propose a Crowd Intelligence-based semantic feature learning module to capture textual content’s sequential and hierarchical features and a knowledge-based structural mining module that leverages ChatGPT for knowledge enhancement.
Outcome: The proposed system achieves performance improvement in rumor detection tasks validating the effectiveness and rationality of using large language models as auxiliary tools.

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